Species: Microphis lineatus, Opossum pipefish

dark stripe through head

C: 9, small, black
Microphis lineatus (Kaup, 1856)
Opossum pipefish
Head long (15-22% of SL), without spines; snout very long (50-67% of head length), slender (~ 11% of snout length), straight; mouth strongly oblique, rising above tip of snout; well developed horizontal ridge across center of operculum, with several oblique ridges below it; dorsal fin long based, 37-54 rays, origin on trunk; pectoral broad base, short fin, central rays shorter than outer rays, 17-23 rays; anal fin tiny, 4 rays; no pelvic fins; tail fin small, 9 rays; ridges along upper side of body and of tail not joined; ridge on midside of body joins ridge on lower side of tail; lower body ridge ends at level of anus, ridges spiny in juveniles, +/- small spines in adults; trunk rings 17-21, tail with 20-26 rings; oval plates between body rings without longitudinal keels; brood pouch under trunk, with vertical plates that are not folded.
Brownish grey; a dark stripe along snout, through eye, across operculum and along upper back to dorsal fin; dorsal fin with brown vertical streaks between rays; tail fin blackish.
Size: 19.5 cm.
Habitat: estuaries and freshwater.
Depth: shallow 0-10 m.
A West Atlantic species that has passed through the Panama Canal to Panama Bay and spread westward to Costa Rica.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
-
- Non Marine
- Brackish
- Freshwater
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
-
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Soft bottom only
- Freshwater
- Mangrove
- Estuary
- Submerged vegetation
- FishBase Habitat
-
- Pelagic
- Feeding Group
-
- Carnivore
- Planktivore
- No Data
- Diet
-
- Zooplankton
- No Data
- Pelagic fish eggs
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Egg Type
-
- Brooded
- No data
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
-
- TEP non-endemic
- All species
- Exotic (Introduced)
- Regional Endemism
-
- Eastern Pacific non-endemic
- Continent only
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) non-endemic
- Continent
- All species
- Residency
-
- Vagrant
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
-
- Not evaluated / Listed
- CITES
-
- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 19.5
- Depth Range Min
-
- 0
- Depth Range Max
-
- 10