Species: Lepophidium inca, Incan cusk-eel

in throat & gill chamber black

Lepophidium inca Robins & Lea, 1978
Incan cusk-eel
Elongate, eel-like; head low, compressed; tail compressed, tapering to a point; snout with strong spine that does not reach tip of top jaw; eye diameter ~ 20% of head length; mouth large, broad, nearly horizontal, top jaw ends behind eye; teeth on jaws small, simple, in bands; no tooth patch on base of gill arches; gill rakers: 3 (3-4) rudiments above, 4-5 developed rakers below + 2-3 (1-5) rudiments, total 9-13; a small concealed spine at edge of operculum; dorsal and anal fins low, joined to tail; dorsal fin origin before middle of pectoral fin; dorsal 133-141 rays; anal fin 112-121 rays; pectoral long, reaching over ½ way to anal fin, on mid-side 21 (19-22); each pelvic is a pair of small threads inserted under eye; scales round, small, in regular rows, on head extending to between or before eyes, on cheeks and opercle; ~ 250 lateral scales.
Body uniform dusky, silvery on belly; rear of roof of mouth, gill arches, upper throat & oesophagus and front of intestine black; lateral line uniformly pale; pectoral fins clear; dorsal and anal fins with dark margins, best developed in anal fin.
Size: 21 cm.
Habitat: demersal on soft bottoms.
Depth: 118-320 m.
Northern Peru.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
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- Soft bottom only
- Sand & gravel
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Mud
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- No Data
- Diet
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- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Bony fishes
- No Data
- Egg Type
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- No data
- Pelagic larva
- Pelagic
- Global Endemism
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- East Pacific endemic
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- TEP endemic
- Continent only
- Continent
- Panamic province endemic
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
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- Not evaluated / Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 21
- Depth Range Min
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- 118
- Depth Range Max
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- 320