Species: Rhinobatos spinosus, Spiny guitarfish


nostril front lobe slender
Rhinobatos spinosus Gunther, 1870
Spiny guitarfish
Body shark-like; head and adjoining pectoral fins forming a distinctly elongate triangular structure; snout relatively long, its 2 cartilage ridges very narrow, close together, with a small, short groove at the base; thornlike, back-pointing spines with oval bases along entire length of those cartilages in 2 irregular rows, with smaller spines among and between the larger ones; nostrils without a lateral skin fold, distance between outer angle of nostrils ½ distance between mouth and snout tip, front lobe of nostril very slender; mouth nearly straight; rear edges of pectoral fins not overlapping front of pelvic fins; two large, triangular, equal-sized dorsal fins; tail fin asymetrical and without a distinct lower lobe, tips rounded; skin covered with small denticles, entire upper surface rough; compressed spines with dilated bases along center of back, on shoulders, and above the eyes and spiracles.
Probably plainly colored; snout white.
Grows to at least 34 cm.
Inhabits shallow coastal waters, including lagoons, bays and estuaries.
Depth: 0-15 m?
The southwest Gulf of California.
Note: Doubtfully valid; poorly known, may be the juvenile of another species.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom only
- Bottom
- Habitat
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- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Beach
- Mud
- Sand & gravel
- Soft bottom only
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
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- No Data
- Carnivore
- Diet
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- Mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- No Data
- Bony fishes
- Egg Type
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- No data
- Live birth
- No pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- East Pacific endemic
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- Cortez province endemic
- TEP endemic
- Continental TEP endemic
- Continent only
- Continent
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap)
- IUCN Red List
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- Not evaluated / Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 34
- Depth Range Min
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- 0
- Depth Range Max
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- 15