Species: Scorpaena cocosensis, Cocos scorpionfish

between eyes - 2 crests separated by deep groove

Scorpaena cocosensis Motomura, 2004
Cocos scorpionfish
Body relatively slender, depth 37% of SL; head long (48.4% of SL); snout relatively short, 11.1% of SL; eyes large (diameter 17% of SL), upper 1/3 covered by a translucent membrane that has 9 cirri along its lower edge; width between eyes 6.1% of SL; a well developed pair of bony ridges between eyes that diverge at the front and rear and are separated by a narrow, deep channel in the center; no cirri or tentacles between eyes; pit behind eyes shallow, with a distinct front edge and only a few cirri in its center; no pit below eye; uppermost spine on preoperculum without small supplemental spine, second preopercular spine small; longitudinal ridge below eye bearing 1 small spine under center of eye; dorsal rays XII, 8; anal rays III, 5; pectoral rays 22, the uppermost and lower 16 unbranched and thickened, reaches to level of 3rd soft dorsal ray; longitudinal scale rows 46, pored lateral line scales ~ 25; scales on lower front body well exposed.
Body and head red, mottled with whitish blotches; dark red spots on operculum; pectoral fin red with tip blackish; 2 oblique dark red bars across the soft dorsal fin; tail fin with 2 dark red bars.
Reaches at least 11.8 cm.
Inhabits coralline rubble bottoms.
Depth: 57-91 m.
Cocos Island and the northern Galapagos.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine Only
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom only
- Bottom
- Habitat
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- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Rocks
- FishBase Habitat
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- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- No Data
- Diet
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- Bony fishes
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Octopus/squid/cuttlefish
- No Data
- Egg Type
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- Pelagic
- No data
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- East Pacific endemic
- All species
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- TEP oceanic island (s) endemic
- Island (s) only
- TEP endemic
- Multiple oceanic islands endemic
- Island (s)
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
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- Not evaluated / Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 11.8
- Depth Range Min
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- 57
- Depth Range Max
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- 91