Species: Gymnothorax pictus, Paint-spotted moray, Peppered moray


Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl, 1789)
Peppered moray, Paint-spotted moray
Elongate, anus at mid-length; posterior nostrils not tubular, at most a raised rim; teeth on jaws mostly in 1 row, short and conical at front, compressed and triangular along sides; 2 rows that diverge anteriorly on roof of mouth; dorsal and anal fins covered with skin, but clearly evident; dorsal fin origin ~ above level of gill opening.
White with dense covering of irregularly arranged small black spots on head; body with dark spots more regularly arranged in large blotches separated by thin pale areas; juveniles with spots clustered into large, pale centered blotches arranged in several longitudinal rows.
Size: to 140 cm.
Habitat: rocky bottoms.
Depth: 0-5 m.
Widespread in the tropical Indo-Pacific from East Africa to the Americas; Costa Rica and Panama, and most of the offshore islands.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine Only
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
-
- Rocks
- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Reef only
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- Corals
- FishBase Habitat
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- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- Data
- Diet
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- Bony fishes
- Data
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Egg Type
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- Pelagic
- Pelagic larva
- No data
- Global Endemism
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- All Pacific (West + Central + East)
- "Transpacific" (East + Central &/or West Pacific)
- Indo-Pacific only (Indian + Pacific Oceans)
- All species
- TEP non-endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- Continent + Island (s)
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) non-endemic
- Eastern Pacific non-endemic
- Continent
- All species
- Island (s)
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos)
- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
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- Not evaluated / Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Depth Range Max
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- 5
- Depth Range Min
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- 0
- Length Max
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- 140