Species: Gymnothorax castaneus, Chestnut moray, Panamic green moray


Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883)
Panamic green moray, Chestnut moray
Robust; snout heavy and blunt; front nostril tubular, rear nostril with a raised rim, at level of top head profile; teeth conical, without serrations; top jaw with 1 row of teeth at side and three longitudinal rows of teeth at front; dorsal and anal fins developed as skin-covered ridges, but relatively tall and distinct; dorsal fin origin on top of head, well in front of gill opening.
Brown to brownish green, usually plain, but sometimes with a few white or yellow flecks, mostly on rear half of body, a few on dorsal fin. Juvenile very dark to blackish, with a whitish border to the dorsal fin.
Size: attains 150 cm.
Habitat: mainly on rocky reefs, although juveniles also occur in mangrove areas.
Depth 1-35 m.
The Gulf of California to Ecuador.

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- Salinity
-
- Brackish
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom only
- Bottom
- Habitat
-
- Estuary
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- Mangrove
- Reef and soft bottom
- Corals
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Rocks
- FishBase Habitat
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- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
-
- Data
- Carnivore
- Diet
-
- Octopus/squid/cuttlefish
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Data
- Bony fishes
- Egg Type
-
- No data
- Pelagic
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
-
- All species
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- East Pacific endemic
- Regional Endemism
-
- Continent
- Continent + Island (s)
- All species
- TEP endemic
- Island (s)
- Residency
-
- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap)
- North Temperate (Californian Province &/or Northern Gulf of California)
- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos)
- IUCN Red List
-
- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
-
- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 150
- Depth Range Min
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- 1
- Depth Range Max
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- 35