Species: Arcos rhodospilus, Rock clingfish


Arcos rhodospilus (Günther, 1864)
Rock clingfish
Tadpole shaped, with flattened body and wide flattened head; front nostril with wide, branched flap; a few fleshy lobes under chin, but nowhere else on head; top lip broad, much wider at front than at sides; top jaw with a row of rounded incisors and a deep patch of small irregular teeth behind them, no canines, lower jaw with 4-6 pairs of incisors at front followed on each side by 2-4 canines;sucker very large, front and rear parts with a broad band of papillae, central part with 2 close-set patches of papillae, 5-8 rows of flattened papillae across front of sucker disc, 7-9 rows across rear of disc, 5-7 longitudinal rows along each central patch; a conspicuous fleshy pad on pectoral fin base with free posterior margin; dorsal rays 6-7; anal rays 5-7; pectoral rays 20-22.
Brownish with reticulum of blue and red lines and spots on back and sides; also scattered small white spots evident, these sometimes forming 4-5 bars across dorsal surface.
Size: reaches about 6 cm.
Inhabits rocky shallows.
Depth: 0-10 m.
El Salvador to Ecuador and Cocos and Malpelo.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
-
- Marine Only
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
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- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Reef only
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- Rocks
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
-
- No Data
- Carnivore
- Diet
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- Mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves
- Benthic microalgae
- Data
- Zooplankton
- Mobile benthic worms
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Egg Type
-
- Pelagic larva
- Benthic
- No data
- Global Endemism
-
- East Pacific endemic
- All species
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- Regional Endemism
-
- TEP endemic
- Continent
- All species
- Island (s)
- Continent + Island (s)
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
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- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 6
- Depth Range Min
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- 0
- Depth Range Max
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- 10