Species: Stellifer ephelis, Swift stardrum

eye small

LL 41-46 pores
Stellifer ephelis Chirchigno, 1974
Swift stardrum
Body oblong, moderately alto, more or less compressed; head short, deep, broad, top gently arched between eye, skull very cavernous, translucent, spongy to touch, wide between eyes; snout short (~ 21% of head length), not projecting; eyes relatively small (33-40% of top jaw); mouth long, opens at front, strongly oblique, lower jaw projecting; teeth in villiform bands, those in outer row of upper jaw enlarged; chin with 4 pores, no barbells, with strong, pointed knob at tip; snout with 8 pores; margin of preopercle with 4-9 strong spines, lowest is longest and largest, angled down; gill rakers long and slender, 28-34; dorsal rays XI-XIII + I, 20-25, deep notch between spiny and soft parts of dorsal fin; anal fin with short base II, 8, 2nd spine thick, longer than first ray; pectorals pointed, reach ~ end of pelvics; pelvic without filamentous ray; tail long, pointed, nearly = head length; scales rough on body and head, except smooth on snout and between and under eyes; soft dorsal and anal fins covered with smooth scales; lateral line pores 41-46.
Silvery, with a gold tint, scales with dark edges; dark band along lower margin of lower lip; inside gill chamber heavily freckled; fins speckled, with gold tint, anal fin dusky.
Size: 20 cm.
Habitat: on muddy bottoms.
Depth: 1-27 m?
Occurs from the Gulf of Fonseca to northern Peru.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine Only
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore Only
- Inshore
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
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- Sand & gravel
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Soft bottom only
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
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- No Data
- Planktivore
- Diet
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- No Data
- Pelagic fish larvae
- Zooplankton
- Pelagic fish eggs
- Egg Type
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- Pelagic larva
- Pelagic
- No data
- Global Endemism
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- East Pacific endemic
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
- All species
- Regional Endemism
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- Continent only
- Panamic province endemic
- Continent
- Continental TEP endemic
- TEP endemic
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- IUCN Red List
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- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Depth Range Min
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- 1
- Depth Range Max
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- 27
- Length Max
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- 20