Shorefishes of the Eastern Pacific online information system

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Species: Lutjanus inermis, Golden snapper, Pacific rabirrubia

All Families:   All Genera:   All Species:

elongate
dark lines along scale rows
C: forked, fin & base yellow
roof mouth - tooth patch triangular, with short rear extension

Lutjanus inermis (Peters, 1869)

Golden snapper, Pacific rabirrubia

Body elongate; front and rear nostrils simple holes; mouth relatively large and protractile; teeth conical to caniniform, those at front of jaws generally enlarged and fang-like; tooth patch at central roof of mouth triangular, with a short pointed rear extension; sides of roof of mouth with 1 tooth patch; 16-17 gill rakers; preopercle serrated, lower margin notched; dorsal rays X, 13, dorsal continuous; anal rays III, 11; soft dorsal and anal with pointed ends; tail forked; bases of soft dorsal and anal fins scaly; scale rows on upper back rising obliquely above lateral line.

Generally reddish with narrow brown stripes on side, those above lateral line obliquely directed; peduncle and caudal fin yellowish; a white to yellow blotch below base of posteriormost dorsal rays.

Size: grows to at least 35 cm.

Habitat: common on rocky reefs, sometimes forming large diurnal aggregations; juveniles are effective mimics of the damselfish Chromis atrilobata and are often seen swimming with them.

Depth: 0-40 m.

Southern Baja and the mouth of the Gulf of California to Colombia and Cocos, Malpelo.


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Salinity
  • Marine
  • Brackish
Inshore/Offshore
  • Inshore
  • Inshore Only
Water Column Position
  • Bottom + water column
  • Bottom
  • Near Bottom
Habitat
  • Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
  • Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
  • Corals
  • Rocks
  • Water column
FishBase Habitat
  • Reef Associated
Feeding Group
  • Data
  • Carnivore
  • Planktivore
Diet
  • Zooplankton
  • Pelagic crustacea
  • Bony fishes
  • Data
  • Pelagic fish larvae
Egg Type
  • Pelagic larva
  • Pelagic
  • No data
Global Endemism
  • Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic
  • East Pacific endemic
  • All species
Regional Endemism
  • Island (s)
  • Continent
  • TEP endemic
  • All species
  • Continent + Island (s)
Residency
  • Resident
Climate Zone
  • Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
  • Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap)
  • Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos)
IUCN Red List
  • Listed
  • Least concern
CITES
  • Not listed
Length Max
  • 35
Depth Range Min
  • 0
Depth Range Max
  • 40