Species: Negaprion brevirostris, Lemon shark

snout short, wide, round

Negaprion brevirostris (Poey, 1868)
Lemon shark
Body stout; head broad and flat with broad round to bluntly angular snout; eyes round, small, with lower eyelid; no spiracle; lip furrows at corners of mouth; mouth arched, ends well past eye; upper and lower front teeth with a single narrowly triangular straight point, mainly smooth, large fish may have serrations on bases of upper teeth, teeth straight at front, oblique at sides; five gill slits, last two over pectoral; two dorsal fins, first with origin just behind pectoral, second dorsal 80-100% size of first, over anal; no ridge between dorsals; pectorals broad; anal fin large, a little smaller than second dorsal, with strongly notched rear margin; pit on top of tail base is longitudinal, straight; tail fin strongly asymmetrical, lower lobe of tail well developed, upper lobe with undulating ridge along its top edge, and a notch under its tip, pits at its base.
Pale yellow brown on back and sides, yellowish or whitish below.
Attains about 340 cm; size at birth 60-65 cm.
A common inshore shark seen in a variety of habitats including rocky reefs, estuaries, and river mouths (may enter fresh water).
Depth: 0-90 m.
Tropical waters of the Atlantic and eastern Pacific; the Gulf of California to Peru.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine
- Brackish
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
-
- Near Bottom
- Mid Water
- Bottom
- Bottom + water column
- Habitat
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- Mud
- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Sand & gravel
- Rocks
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- Reef and soft bottom
- Estuary
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Water column
- FishBase Habitat
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- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
-
- Data
- Carnivore
- Diet
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- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves
- Octopus/squid/cuttlefish
- Data
- Bony fishes
- Sea snakes/mammals/turtles/birds
- Egg Type
-
- No data
- No pelagic larva
- Live birth
- Global Endemism
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- East Pacific + all Atlantic (East+West)
- East Pacific + Atlantic (East +/or West)
- TEP non-endemic
- All species
- Regional Endemism
-
- Continent
- Continent only
- Eastern Pacific non-endemic
- Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) non-endemic
- All species
- Residency
-
- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo)
- Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap)
- North Temperate (Californian Province &/or Northern Gulf of California)
- Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos)
- South Temperate (Peruvian Province )
- IUCN Red List
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- Listed
- Near threatened
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 340
- Depth Range Min
-
- 0
- Depth Range Max
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- 90