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Species: Lepophidium crossotum, Whitespot Cusk-eel

All Families:   All Genera:   All Species:

body uniform
under snout: with fringes; bright white
D 117-125; A 99-106
gill rakers 10

Lepophidium crossotum Robins et al, 2012

Whitespot Cusk-eel

Elongate, eel-like, tapering at rear to a point at tail; head low, compressed; snout with well developed, curved spine at front, numerous small fringes under tip around nostrils over a circular groove between the top jaws; eye large; mouth large, broad, nearly horizontal; teeth on jaws small, simple, in bands, outer ones larger; no tooth patch at lower front of gill arches; gill rakers – upper arm with 3 (2-3) rudiments, lower arm with 6-7 developed rakers plus 0 (0-2) rudiments below, total 10 (9-11) rakers; dorsal and anal fins low, confluent with tail; dorsal fin 119-120 (117-125); anal fin 101-105 (99-106); pectorals on midside, 20-21 (19-22); pelvics each of two small threads inserted under eye; scales round, small, in regular overlapping rows; head extensively covered with overlapping scales extending to between or before eyes, on cheeks and opercle; lateral line complete.

Head & body pale brown, chest & belly white; a bright white spot in groove where the top jaws meet at the front, this color extending slightly into mouth; roof of mouth, throat, gill bars (but not the lining of the gill chamber) & oesophagus black; edges of dorsal and anal fins & tip of tail fin black..

Reaches 17.5 cm.

On soft bottoms.

Depth range: 91-384 m.

North Carolina to the Gulf of Mexico.


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Salinity
  • Marine
  • Marine Only
Inshore/Offshore
  • Inshore
  • Inshore Only
Water Column Position
  • Bottom
  • Bottom only
Habitat
  • Sand & gravel
  • Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
  • Soft bottom only
  • Mud
FishBase Habitat
  • Demersal
Feeding Group
  • Carnivore
  • Data
Diet
  • Data
  • Bony fishes
  • Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
  • Mobile benthic worms
Egg Type
  • Data
  • Pelagic
  • Pelagic larva
Global Endemism
  • All species
  • Greater Caribbean endemic
  • West Atlantic Endemic
Regional Endemism
  • Bermuda endemic
  • Continent
  • Continent only
  • Extends North of GC
  • GC endemic
  • All species
Residency
  • Resident
Climate Zone
  • Subtropical (23-35N, Florida / Carolinas / Bermuda)
  • Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
IUCN Red List
  • Least concern
  • Listed
CITES
  • Not listed
Length Max
  • 17.5
Depth Range Min
  • 91
Depth Range Max
  • 384