Species: Sanopus johnsoni, Cozumel Toadfish

Sanopus johnsoni Collette & Starck in Collette, 1974
Cozumel Toadfish
Relatively long bodied; head depressed, with many branched barbells and skin flaps, especially along lower jaw; barbells on chin long, thin, branched, branches long, thin, few; long cirri between eyes; front nostrils are tubular; gill openings restricted to side, before pectoral fin base; operculum with 2 solid spines at top corner and one at bottom corner; a large pore leading to a group of glands just behind base of pectoral fin, no glands on pectoral fin itself; dorsal fin III, 32; 25 anal fin rays; 2 lateral lines, 37 papillae on upper lateral line, 32 on lower line; no light organs; no scales.
Head, body and fins uniform dark brown; belly pale brown with dark reticulations.
Reaches 30 cm.
Lives in caves under corals.
Depth range: 2-7 m.
Known only from offshore islands on the Caribbean coast of Mexico & Belize.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
-
- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
-
- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Habitat
-
- Reef only
- Corals
- Reef (rock/coral/oyster)
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- FishBase Habitat
-
- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
-
- Carnivore
- Data
- Diet
-
- Data
- Bony fishes
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves
- Mobile benthic worms
- Egg Type
-
- Benthic
- Data
- No pelagic larva
- No pelagic phase
- Global Endemism
-
- All species
- Greater Caribbean endemic
- West Atlantic Endemic
- Regional Endemism
-
- Caribbean endemic
- Continent
- Continent only
- GC endemic
- All species
- Residency
-
- Resident
- Climate Zone
-
- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- IUCN Red List
-
- Data deficient
- Listed
- CITES
-
- Not listed
- Length Max
-
- 30
- Depth Range Min
-
- 2
- Depth Range Max
-
- 7