Species: Monomitopus agassizii, Agassiz's Brotula, Threespine Cusk-eel, Threespine Brotula
head scaled
preopercle - 2-3 spines at angle
Monomitopus agassizii (Goode & Bean, 1896)
Threespine Cusk-eel, Agassiz's Brotula, Threespine Brotula
Moderately slender, tapering to a point at rear; head relatively deep, upper profile convex, its length about ½ length before anus; eye equal to or slightly < snout; snout pointed, overhanging mouth; mouth slightly oblique, large, extends behind eye; jaw teeth simple, small, granular and close-set; 1 tooth-patch at lower front of gill arches; long gill rakers 28-33; operculum with 1 straight, rounded, strong spine with a single point; preoperculum with 3 poorly developed spines at lower angle, lower 2 spines larger; dorsal rays 100-106; anal rays 83-89; pelvic fins with 1 ray, shorter than head, close together, under preopercle; pectoral fins nearer center of side than lower profile, 30-35 rays; tail fin continuous with dorsal and anal; body covered with small, smooth, easily shed scales; head wholly covered with scales except lips and under throat; 7-10 oblique scale rows between origin of dorsal fin and lateral line.
Color pale.
Reaches 19.5 cm.
On soft bottoms, in the water column near bottom.
Depth range: 48-1408 m.
The Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean, also in Brazil.
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- Salinity
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- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom
- Bottom + water column
- Near Bottom
- Habitat
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- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Soft bottom only
- Water column
- Mud
- FishBase Habitat
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- Bentho-Pelagic
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- Data
- Planktivore
- Diet
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- Data
- Zooplankton
- Bony fishes
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Egg Type
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- Data
- Pelagic
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- All species
- Greater Caribbean non-endemic
- West Atlantic Endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- Also in Brazil
- Continent
- Continent + Island (s)
- Extends South of GC
- GC non-endemic
- Island (s)
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (0-10N, Costa Rica / Venezuela)
- Subtropical (23-35N, Florida / Carolinas / Bermuda)
- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- IUCN Red List
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- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 19.5
- Depth Range Min
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- 48
- Depth Range Max
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- 1408