Species: Chlorophthalmus agassizi, Shortnose Greeneye

roof of mouth: teeth small
anus 2-3 scales behind pelvic base
Chlorophthalmus agassizi Bonaparte, 1840
Shortnose Greeneye
Body slender, ~oval in cross-section, depth 12.6-18.8% of SL; head 27-33.5% of SL; snout pointed, relatively short (< 77% orbit length), 8.4-10% of SL, somewhat depressed, pointed; eye large, pupil teardrop shaped, a pointed space before it; mouth oblique, opens above, lower jaw protruding, but not ending in a projecting horizontal, triangular plate, tip viewed from above rounded or concave; top jaw bone slightly expanded at rear, reaches just behind front of eye, with an extra small bone above the expanded part; teeth on jaws small, in bands; tongue with minute tooth-like denticles; center of roof of mouth without a pair of large fangs; teeth on sides of roof of mouth minute, restricted to front of bone; lower gill rakers 19-22; fins without spines; dorsal fin 10-11, in front 1/3 of body, its origin before pelvic fin origin, a small skin-flap (adipose) 2nd dorsal fin at rear of body over center of anal fin; anal fin 8 (7-8); pectorals on midflank, inserted before origins of dorsal and anal fins, relatively long (25-28.5% SL), 15-17 rays; anus near pelvic fins, separated by only 2-3 scales from base of pelvic fins; tail fin forked, upper and lower lobes ~equal length; lateral line complete; scales smooth; lateral scales 50-55; scales before dorsal fin 12 (11-13).
Yellowish to light brown; eyes green; body with a row of dark saddles and another of oblique dark blotches along side; base of tail and pelvic fins black; a black stripe along top of back; anus and gill cavity black.
Reaches 23 cm.
Benthic on mud bottoms.
Depth range: 50-1000 m.
Both sides of the Atlantic & the Mediterranean; Cape Cod to Suriname.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom
- Habitat
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- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Soft bottom only
- Mud
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- FishBase Habitat
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- Bathydemersal
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- Data
- Planktivore
- Diet
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- Data
- Zooplankton
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Mobile benthic worms
- Egg Type
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- Data
- Pelagic
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- All species
- Greater Caribbean non-endemic
- Transatlantic (East+West Atlantic)
- Regional Endemism
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- Also in Brazil
- Continent
- Continent + Island (s)
- Extends N + S of GC
- Extends North of GC
- Extends South of GC
- GC non-endemic
- Island (s)
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (0-10N, Costa Rica / Venezuela)
- Subtropical (23-35N, Florida / Carolinas / Bermuda)
- Temperate (>35N)
- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- IUCN Red List
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- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 23
- Depth Range Min
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- 50
- Depth Range Max
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- 1000