Species: Anchoa cubana, Cuban Anchovy

top jaw reaches beyond preoperculum
gill rakers 24-30
anus nearer pelvics than to A
Anchoa cubana (Poey, 1868)
Cuban Anchovy
Elongate, relatively slender; snout prominent, conical, projecting, pointed, ~3/4 eye; rear of the mouth extends well behind the eye; lower jaw suspended below head; upper jaw long, tip bluntly pointed, reaching beyond edge of preopercle; membrane between gill covers not expanded at rear; no large canine teeth; 24-30 lower gill rakers; top limb 3rd gill arch with 6-7 rakers; patch of gill filaments under gill cover short, not extending onto gill cover; anal fin with short base, 16-21 rays, origin under middle of dorsal base; pectorals short, not reaching pelvics; large scale in axil of pectoral fin almost reaches end of that fin; anus nearer pelvic-fin tips than origin of anal fin.
Side of head silvery; back with irregularly scattered dark dots; width of silver stripe on flank ~pupil diameter.
Size: 10 cm.
Habitat: marine, pelagic and coastal.
Depth: 0-60 m.
North Carolina to Brazil.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Brackish
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
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- Mid Water
- Near Surface
- Surface
- Water column only
- Habitat
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- Water column
- Estuary
- Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom)
- FishBase Habitat
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- Pelagic
- Reef Associated
- Feeding Group
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- Data
- Planktivore
- Diet
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- Data
- Zooplankton
- Pelagic fish eggs
- Pelagic fish larvae
- Egg Type
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- Data
- Pelagic
- Pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- All species
- Greater Caribbean non-endemic
- West Atlantic Endemic
- Regional Endemism
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- Also in Brazil
- Continent
- Continent + Island (s)
- Extends N + S of GC
- Extends North of GC
- Extends South of GC
- GC non-endemic
- Island (s)
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (0-10N, Costa Rica / Venezuela)
- Subtropical (23-35N, Florida / Carolinas / Bermuda)
- Temperate (>35N)
- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- IUCN Red List
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- Least concern
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 10
- Depth Range Min
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- 0
- Depth Range Max
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- 60