Species: Ophichthus cylindroideus, Tentacle-nose eel, Tentacle-nose snake eel

small barbel on lip between nostrils

Ophichthus cylindroideus (Ranzani, 1839)
Tentacle-nose snake eel
Body cylindrical, stouter than tail; tail 63-68% of TL; eye moderate, over center of mouth; snout broad, overhanging; front nostril tubular, with a tentacle longer than the tube hanging from its inner rim; rear nostril a large opening with an irregularly rimmed flap, opens mostly outside mouth; a small barbell from lip between front and rear nostrils; mouth large; teeth conical, small, no fangs; roof of mouth with 19-35 teeth mostly in 2 rows; jaw teeth in two rows; top jaw with 18-30 close set on outer row, 13-21 back pointing teeth on inner row (which begins behind upper row); lower jaw with 20-30 outer and inner teeth, plus 2-5 in a short 3-row patch at front; dorsal origin over mid- to near tip of pectoral; pectoral fin long (34-50% of head length), like a spatula, with restricted base - opposite and above upper half of gill opening; tip of tail a blunt, finless point; lateral line complete, lines of each side of head connected by 2 canals with across top of head.
Preserved fish: grey above, paler below, darkest along top of body; throat, cheeks and chin white; dorsal and anal with black edges.
Reaches 93.3 cm.
On soft bottoms.
Depth range: 24-50 m.
Puerto Rico to S Brazil.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Marine
- Marine Only
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
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- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
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- Sand & gravel
- Mud
- Soft bottom only
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- Data
- Diet
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- Data
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves
- Octopus/squid/cuttlefish
- Bony fishes
- Egg Type
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- Data
- Pelagic larva
- Pelagic
- Global Endemism
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- West Atlantic Endemic
- Greater Caribbean non-endemic
- All species.
- Regional Endemism
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- Also in Brazil
- GC non-endemic
- Continent
- Continent only
- Extends South of GC
- All species..
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- Equatorial (0-10N, Costa Rica / Venezuela)
- IUCN Red List
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- Listed
- Least concern
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Depth Range Max
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- 50
- Depth Range Min
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- 24
- Length Max
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- 93.3