Species: Sphyrna media, Scoophead, Scoophead Shark
snout length ~ 1/3 hammer width

Sphyrna media Springer, 1940
Scoophead, Scoophead Shark
A hammerhead shark with moderately broad, but short mallet-shaped side extensions of head (width of hammer 22-33% of TL); front margin of head broadly arched with very shallow lateral and central indentations; snout length before mouth usually ~ 1/3 of head width; only a short groove in front of nostril; mouth broadly arched; teeth smooth, lower teeth straight, upper teeth are oblique blades, deeply notched on rear side, rear teeth like front teeth; five gill slits, last one over pectoral; first dorsal fin moderately large and erect, its rear margin noticeably concave, its free rear tip reaching over or behind the pelvic fin origin; second dorsal fin base about half length of anal fin base; origin of second dorsal fin above middle of anal fin; rear margin of anal fin strongly concave; transverse pit above tail base crescent shaped, a pit below tail base; tail fin strongly asymmetrical, notched under tip of top lobe, large lower lobe.
Grey brown on back and sides, lighter on under surfaces; fins unmarked.
Attains 150 cm.
A coastal species, demersal over soft bottoms.
Depth: 0 -100 m.
E Pacific and W Atlantic;Nicaragua to Brazil.

High Resolution Map Download
- Salinity
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- Brackish
- Marine
- Inshore/Offshore
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- Inshore
- Inshore Only
- Water Column Position
-
- Bottom
- Bottom only
- Habitat
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- Sand & gravel
- Soft bottom (mud/sand/gravel/beach/estuary/mangrove/seagrass)
- Soft bottom only
- Estuary
- Mud
- FishBase Habitat
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- Demersal
- Feeding Group
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- Carnivore
- Data
- Diet
-
- Data
- Sharks/rays
- Bony fishes
- Mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs)
- Octopus/squid/cuttlefish
- Pelagic crustacea
- Egg Type
-
- Data
- Live birth
- No pelagic larva
- Global Endemism
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- All species
- Greater Caribbean non-endemic
- New world (East Pacific + West Atlantic)
- Transisthmian (East Pacific + Atlantic of Central America)
- Regional Endemism
-
- Also in Brazil
- Continent
- Continent only
- Extends South of GC
- GC non-endemic
- All species
- Residency
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- Resident
- Climate Zone
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- Equatorial (0-10N, Costa Rica / Venezuela)
- Tropical (10-23N, Nicaragua / Cuba)
- IUCN Red List
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- Data deficient
- Listed
- CITES
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- Not listed
- Length Max
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- 150
- Depth Range Min
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- 0
- Depth Range Max
-
- 100