Lagardère J.-P. 1971. Les crevettes des côtes du Maroc. Travaux de l’Institut Scientifique Chérifien et de la Faculté des Sciences, série zoologie, N° 36: 6-140.

Ledoyer M. 1967. Aperçu sur la faune vagile de quelques biotopes de l’archipel de Madère. Comparaison avec les biotopes méditerranéens homologues. Arq. Museu Bocage, ser. 2, 1(19): 415-424, 1 carte.

Lenz H. 1902. Die Crustaceen der Sammlung Plate (Decapoda und Stomatopoda). Part 3, vol. 2. In: Fauna Chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbücher Supplement 5: 731-772, pl. 23.

Liu J.Y. 1955. Economic shrimps and prawns of northern China. Marine Biological Laboratory, Academy of Sciences (ed.), Scientific Publishing House, Beijing, viii + 73 p., 24 pls.

Liu R. and Lan J. 1980. On a collection of the genus Alpheus (Crustacea Decapoda) from the Xisha Islands, Guangdong Province, China. Studia Maritima Sinica, 17: 77-115 (in Chinese with English summary).

Lockington, W.N. 1877a. Crustacea, Pacific Coast (cf. Chace, 1988).

Lockington, W.N. 1877b. Remarks on some new Alphei. Proceedings of California Academy of Sciences, 7: 35-43.

Lockington W.N. 1878. Remarks on some new Alphei, with a synopsis of North-American species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 5, 1: 465-480.

Lohse D., Schmitz B. and Versluis M. 2001. Snapping shrimp make flashing bubbles. Nature, 413: 477-478.