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Psychotria grandisSw.
Common Name:Rabo de puerco, Cafecillo
Shrub, Tree

Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind.Occ. 43.1788

Shrub or small tree, to 6 m tall (rarely so tall on BCI); stemsglabrous, usually with prominent longitudinal ridges, withprominent leaf scars. Leaves glabrous; stipules broadly ovate, to12 mm long, 8-13 mm wide, with a cusp 2-3 mm long, cupulate, green,persistent or subpersistent; petioles obscure or to 2 cm long;blades mostly oblong-obovate, short-acuminate, graduallyta­pered to base, 13-28 (50) cm long, 4.5-10 (16.5) cm wide;midrib and major lateral veins raised on both sides, the midriboften whitish. Inflorescences panicles, terminal, to about 30 cmlong, often about as wide as long, branched many times; pedunclesstout, 8-16 cm long; branches and calyces puberulent; flowersheterostylous; calyx lobes broadly triangular; corolla white, ca4.5 mm long, lobed more than a third of the way to base, the lobes5 (6), spreading, glabrous except for dense beard at point ofstaminal attachment inside; long-styled flowers with the stamensexserted at anthesis, much shorter than style, the style lobesshort, nearly as broad as long; short-styled flowers with thestamens exserted ca 2 mm above throat, the style included. Fruitinginflorescences usually over­topped by new growth; berriesglobose, to 9 mm diam, orange, the pulp fleshy and sweet; seeds 2,hemispherical, 2.5-3 mm long, the inside face planar, ungrooved,the outside face faintly 6-ribbed. Croat 14872, Duke8773.

Occasional as adult plants; seedlings common in some areasbeyond the Tower Clearing. Flowers to some extent throughout theyear, especially in the early rainy season in June. The fruitsprobably mature in 4-6 weeks.

Mexico to Colombia and Venezuela; Greater Antilles. In Panama,known from tropical moist forest in the Canal Zone, Bocas del Toro,San Blas, Chiriqui, Veraguas, Panama, and Darien and frompremontane wet forest in Colón, Coclé, Panama, andDarien.

Images
Source:ROUBIK_POLLEN
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis
Enrique Moreno, David Roubik
Source:ROUBIK_POLLEN
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis
Enrique Moreno, David Roubik
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Fruit
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Flower Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Fruit Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Fruit Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis Leaf
Rolando Pérez
Source:ANDRES HERNANDEZ
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis
Andres Hernandez
Source:ANDRES HERNANDEZ
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis
Andres Hernandez
Source:CTFS
Psychotria  grandis
Psychotria grandis
Nefertaris Daguerre
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